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Gdańsk University of Technology

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Numerical solution of threshold problems in epidemics and population dynamics

A new algorithm is proposed for the numerical solution of threshold problems in epidemics and population dynamics. These problems are modeled by the delay-differential equations, where the delay function is unknown and has to be determined from the threshold conditions. The new algorithm is based on embedded pair of continuous Runge–Kutta method of order p = 4 and discrete Runge–Kutta method of order q = 3 which is used for the estimation of local discretization errors, combined with the bisection method for the resolution of the threshold condition. Error bounds are derived for the algorithm based on continuous one-step methods for the delay-differential equations and arbitrary iteration process for the threshold conditions. Numerical examples are presented which illustrate the effectiveness of this algorithm.

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DOI
Digital Object Identifier link open in new tab 10.1016/j.cam.2014.10.020
Category
Publikacja w czasopiśmie
Type
artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
Language
angielski
Publication year
2015

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