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An Analysis of Contextual Aspects of Conceptualization: A Case Study and Prospects

In this chapter we present a new approach to development of modularized knowledge bases. We argue that modularization should start from the very beginning of modeling, i.e. from the conceptualization stage. To make this feasible, we propose to exploit a context-oriented, semantic approach to modularization. This approach is based on the Structural Interpretation Model (SIM) presented earlier elsewhere. In the first part of thischapter we present a contextualized version of the SYNAT ontology developed using the SIM methodology. For the approach to be useful in practice, a set of tools is needed to enable a knowledge engineer to create, edit, store and perform reasoning over contextualized ontologies in a flexible and natural way. During our work on the SYNAT project, we developed such a set of tools that are based on a mathematical ground of tarset algebra (also introduced elsewhere). In the second part of this chapter we give a deeper insight into some aspects of using these tools, as well as into ideas underlying their construction. The work on contextualization of knowledge bases led us to further theoretical investigation of hierarchical structure of a knowledge base systems. Indeed, in a system of heterogeneous knowledge sources, each source (a knowledge base) can be seen in its own separate context, as being a part of a higher level contextual structure (a metastructure) with its own set of context parameters. Higher levels of the knowledge hierarchy do not substantially differ from basic SIM structure, so that all context-aware services, including reasoning, can be performed. The theoretical background of this conception is presented in the third part of this chapter.

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DOI
Digital Object Identifier link open in new tab 10.1007/978-3-319-04714-0_6
Category
Publikacja monograficzna
Type
rozdział, artykuł w książce - dziele zbiorowym /podręczniku w języku o zasięgu międzynarodowym
Language
angielski
Publication year
2014

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