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Gdańsk University of Technology

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Dual-band antenna with improved gain for WLAN and ISM applications

In this Letter, a dual-band antenna with an improved gain is proposed. The structure features 9.7 and 10.4 dBi gain within 2.4 GHz to 2.5 GHz and 5 GHz to 6 GHz bands, respectively. This makes it suitable for WLAN and ISM applications. The structure comprises an asymmetrical pair of radiators and slots suspended over a reflector. The antenna is optimised in a two-stage process using a trust-region-based gradient search algorithm. The design is compared to the state-of-the-art radiators reported in the literature. The numerical results are validated through measurements of the fabricated antenna prototype.

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