The copolymerization of styrene (St) with a bioderived monomer, pentadecylphenylmethacrylate (PDPMA), via atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) was studied in this work.The copolymerization reactivity ratio was calculated using the composition data obtained from1HNMR spectroscopy, applying Kelen-Tudos and Finemann-Ross methods. The reactivity ratio of styrene (r1=0.93) and PDPMA (r2=0.05) suggested random copolymerization of the two monomers with alternation. The copolymerization conversion increased with increasing PDPMA concentrationof the feed, upto 70 wt % PDPMA, but decreased thereafter. The molecular weight determined by gel permeation chromatography was lower than the theoretical values and the polydispersity increased from 1.32 to 2.19, with increasing PDPMA content in the feed. The influence of styrene content on the glass transition and thermal decomposition behavior of the copolymers was studied bydifferential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis, respectively. Morphologicalcharacterization by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) revealed a phase separated soft core-hardshell type structure. The complex viscosity and adhesion properties like peel strength and lap shear strength of the copolymer on different substrates increased with increasing styrene content
Authors
- Tomy Muringayil link open in new tab ,
- Sumi Murali Nair,
- Suresh Kattimuttathu Ittara,
- prof. dr hab. inż. Józef Haponiuk link open in new tab ,
- Sabu Thomas
Additional information
- DOI
- Digital Object Identifier link open in new tab 10.3390/polym12010097
- Category
- Publikacja w czasopiśmie
- Type
- artykuły w czasopismach
- Language
- angielski
- Publication year
- 2020
