The shape of the railway track axis and its position in the global coordinate system are essential when defining design parameters of the railway. Correct reconstruction of these quantities is vital for both verifying the compliance of real track parameters with the design and for diagnosing, as all track deformations can also be defined as deviations of real parameters from their design values. The measurements of quantities related to the railway track geometry can be divided into global and local ones. Global measurements determine the position of elements in the global system of geographic coordinates, while local measurements give relative positions of elements with respect to other elements (e.g. lateral inclination at a given kilometre of the railway track) or temporary deviation of parameters from their assumed value (e.g. various track deformations). Depending on the applied measuring method, either global or local parameters are determined, or both of them simultaneously. The article proposes an innovative method to determine the railway track axis position, which makes use of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) receivers distributed in such a way as to form a geometric constraint called the fixed base. The analysis of theoretical properties and metrological attributes of the fixed base is presented. All theoretical analyses have been verified experimentally.
Authors
- dr hab. inż. Andrzej Wilk link open in new tab ,
- prof. dr hab. inż. Władysław Koc link open in new tab ,
- prof. dr hab. inż Cezary Specht,
- dr hab. inż. Jacek Skibicki link open in new tab ,
- dr inż. Sławomir Judek link open in new tab ,
- dr hab. inż. Krzysztof Karwowski link open in new tab ,
- dr hab. inż. Piotr Chrostowski link open in new tab ,
- dr inż. Jacek Szmagliński link open in new tab ,
- dr inż. Paweł Dąbrowski,
- dr hab. inż. Krzysztof Czaplewski,
- dr inż. Mariusz Specht,
- dr inż. Roksana Licow link open in new tab ,
- dr inż. Sławomir Grulkowski link open in new tab
Additional information
- DOI
- Digital Object Identifier link open in new tab 10.1016/j.measurement.2021.109016
- Category
- Publikacja w czasopiśmie
- Type
- artykuły w czasopismach
- Language
- angielski
- Publication year
- 2021