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Repozytorium publikacji
Politechniki Gdańskiej

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Ionic liquids in extraction techniques: Determination of pesticides in food and environmental samples

The intensive use of pesticides in agricultural practices has promoted the appearance of environmentaland public health problems. Due to that, scientists face challenges with developing simple, fast, sensitive,selective, and low-cost methods dedicated to determining pesticide residues in food and environmentalsamples. Following thefifth principle of Green Analytical Chemistry, chemists are searching for greeneralternatives for toxic organic solvents, thus, implementing the ionic liquids (ILs) to extraction techniques.ILs also contribute to improving the analytical methodologies, e.g., sensitivity, selectivity, and accuracy. Adeeper understanding of the nature of newly developed IL-s based extraction solutions and the impact oftheir investigation on analytical parameters towards the determination of pesticides is crucial forensuring their successful use as potential sorption media for specific purposes. This review presents athorough discussion of currently popular ILs-based extraction techniques dedicated to determiningpesticide residues in food and environmental samples, and highlights the current applications inmicroextraction technique.

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