This research focuses on developing a dual-nozzle slurry-based extrusion 3D printer capable of fabricating intricate zirconia structures. The designed 3D printer combines material extrusion and photopolymerization technologies to improve material diversity, precision, and cost-effectiveness. The 3D printer design incorporates ultraviolet curing to instantly cure extruded zirconia slurry thereby, eliminating the need for a step-wise curing procedure. Printing parameters were optimized to achieve high-quality prints, and supports made of polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PETG) were used for intricate geometries. The printability and mechanical properties were evaluated for two different zirconia slurry compositions: 70/30 and 80/20 powder-to-resin weight percentages. The printed green body was subjected to a two-phase sintering process. The 3D printer fabricated structures with features subtending angles greater than 50 degrees and a filling density above 80% without any supports. Shrinkage analysis showed the 80/20 composition resulted in higher density parts, with shrinkage ratios of 25.23%, 26.23%, and 27.26% along the X, Y, and Z axes, respectively. The sintered objects displayed hardness (1525 HV) and flexural strength (117 MPa), with minimal porosity. This study demonstrates the development of a cost-effective dual-nozzle 3D printer that can effectively fabricate functional parts with complex material compositions and geometries that can cater to the futuristic requirements of high-end industries.
Autorzy
- Yulius Romario,
- Chinmai Bhat,
- Lin Yu-yang,
- dr hab. inż. Wojciech Macek link otwiera się w nowej karcie ,
- Maziar Ramezani,
- Cho-pei Jiang
Informacje dodatkowe
- DOI
- Cyfrowy identyfikator dokumentu elektronicznego link otwiera się w nowej karcie 10.1108/rpj-09-2024-0387
- Kategoria
- Publikacja w czasopiśmie
- Typ
- artykuły w czasopismach dostępnych w wersji elektronicznej [także online]
- Język
- angielski
- Rok wydania
- 2025